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Model releaseCritical global significanceConfirmed confidence

OpenAI launches the multimodal GPT-4

GPT-4 accepts image and text input, improves performance on complex instructions and professional exams, and becomes OpenAI's new product foundation.

Event details

GPT-4 was released as a large multimodal model that could process text and images while producing text output. OpenAI reported substantial gains over GPT-3.5 on complex instruction following and a range of professional and academic benchmarks, alongside extensive safety testing and mitigation work. The company disclosed far less about architecture and training data than earlier GPT releases, marking a broader shift toward closed frontier-model development.

Why it matters

GPT-4 brought multimodal input and stronger general reasoning into mainstream products while making the frontier-model race more closed and capital intensive.

99/100Global significance score. Regional effects are recorded only when the evidence supports a meaningful difference.